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Glimepiride tablets, USP are indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus [see Clinical Studies (14.1)].
Glimepiride tablets should not be used for the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis, as it would not be effective in these settings.
Glimepiride is an oral sulfonylurea that contains the active ingredient glimepiride. Chemically, glimepiride is identified as 1-[[p-[2-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-pyrroline-1-carboxamido) ethyl]phenyl]sulfonyl]-3-(trans-4-methylcyclohexyl)urea (C24H34N4O5S) with a molecular weight of 490.62. Glimepiride, USP is a white, crystalline, odorless to practically odorless powder and is practically insoluble in water.
The structural formula is:
Glimepiride tablets, USP contain the active ingredient glimepiride, USP and the following inactive ingredients:lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium starch glycolate. In addition, the 2 mg and 4 mg tablets contain D&C Yellow No. 10 Aluminum Lake and the 4 mg also contains D&C Red No. 27 Aluminum Lake.