Dronabinol label

Dronabinol

Dronabinol Recall

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Side Effects & Adverse Reactions

Patients receiving treatment with dronabinol capsules should be specifically warned not to drive, operate machinery, or engage in any hazardous activity until it is established that they are able to tolerate the drug and to perform such tasks safely.

FDA Safety Alerts

There are currently no FDA safety alerts available for this drug.

Manufacturer Warnings

There is currently no manufacturer warning information available for this drug.

FDA Labeling Changes

There are currently no FDA labeling changes available for this drug.

Uses

Dronabinol capsules are indicated for the treatment of:

  1. anorexia associated with weight loss in patients with AIDS; and
  2. nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments.

History

There is currently no drug history available for this drug.

Other Information

Dronabinol is a cannabinoid designated chemically as (6aR-trans)-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydro-6,6,9-trimethyl-3-pentyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-1-ol. Dronabinol has the following molecular and structural formulas:

f94ee242-figure-01

Dronabinol, the active ingredient in dronabinol capsules, is synthetic delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta-9-THC). Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol is also a naturally occurring component of Cannabis sativa L. (Marijuana).

Dronabinol is a light yellow resinous oil that is sticky at room temperature and hardens upon refrigeration. Dronabinol is insoluble in water and is formulated in sesame oil. It has a pKa of 10.6 and an octanol-water partition coefficient: 6,000:1 at pH 7.

Capsules for oral administration: Dronabinol capsules are supplied as oblong, soft gelatin capsules containing 2.5 mg, 5 mg or 10 mg dronabinol. Each dronabinol capsule strength is formulated with the following inactive ingredients: FD&C Yellow No. 6, gelatin, glycerin, purified water, sesame oil, titanium dioxide, iron oxide black, shellac glaze, isopropyl alcohol, n-butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, and ammonium hydroxide.  The 2.5 mg and 5 mg also contain FD&C Blue No. 1 and FD&C Red No. 40.

Dronabinol Manufacturers

  • Par Pharmaceutical Inc.
    Dronabinol | Par Pharmaceutical Inc.
    No Recall

    Dronabinol | Par Pharmaceutical Inc.

    Dronabinol | Par Pharmaceutical Inc.

    Appetite Stimulation: Initially, 2.5 mg dronabinol capsules should be administered orally twice daily (b.i.d.), before lunch and supper. For patients unable to tolerate this 5 mg/day dosage of dronabinol capsules, the dosage can be reduced to 2.5 mg/day, administered as a single dose in the evening or at bedtime. If clinically indicated and in the absence of significant adverse effects, the dosage may be gradually increased to a maximum of 20 mg/day dronabinol capsules, administered in divided oral doses. Caution should be exercised in escalating the dosage of dronabinol capsules because of the increased frequency of dose-related adverse experiences at higher dosages. (see PRECAUTIONS.)

    Antiemetic: Dronabinol Capsules are best administered at an initial dose of 5 mg/m2, given 1 to 3 hours prior to the administration of chemotherapy, then every 2 to 4 hours after chemotherapy is given, for a total of 4 to 6 doses/day. Should the 5 mg/m2 dose prove to be ineffective, and in the absence of significant side effects, the dose may be escalated by 2.5 mg/m2 increments to a maximum of 15 mg/m2 per dose. Caution should be exercised in dose escalation, however, as the incidence of disturbing psychiatric symptoms increases significantly at maximum dose (see PRECAUTIONS).


    STORAGE CONDITIONS

    Dronabinol Capsules, USP should be packaged in a well-closed container and stored in a refrigerator, 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F). 

    Protect from freezing.

  • Physicians Total Care, Inc.
    Dronabinol | Physicians Total Care, Inc.
    No Recall

    Dronabinol | Physicians Total Care, Inc.

    Dronabinol | Physicians Total Care, Inc.

    Appetite Stimulation: Initially, 2.5 mg dronabinol capsules should be administered orally twice daily (b.i.d.), before lunch and supper. For patients unable to tolerate this 5 mg/day dosage of dronabinol capsules, the dosage can be reduced to 2.5 mg/day, administered as a single dose in the evening or at bedtime. If clinically indicated and in the absence of significant adverse effects, the dosage may be gradually increased to a maximum of 20 mg/day dronabinol capsules, administered in divided oral doses. Caution should be exercised in escalating the dosage of dronabinol capsules because of the increased frequency of dose-related adverse experiences at higher dosages. (see PRECAUTIONS.)

    Antiemetic: Dronabinol Capsules are best administered at an initial dose of 5 mg/m2, given 1 to 3 hours prior to the administration of chemotherapy, then every 2 to 4 hours after chemotherapy is given, for a total of 4 to 6 doses/day. Should the 5 mg/m2 dose prove to be ineffective, and in the absence of significant side effects, the dose may be escalated by 2.5 mg/m2 increments to a maximum of 15 mg/m2 per dose. Caution should be exercised in dose escalation, however, as the incidence of disturbing psychiatric symptoms increases significantly at maximum dose (see PRECAUTIONS).


    STORAGE CONDITIONS

    Dronabinol Capsules, USP should be packaged in a well-closed container and stored in a refrigerator, 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F). 

    Protect from freezing.

  • Dronabinol | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc.
    No Recall

    Dronabinol | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc.

    Dronabinol | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc.
    Use daily in shower or bath For maximum lather, massage over wet skin with a washcloth or body puff, concentrating on areas prone to breakouts Rinse well
  • Watson Laboratories, Inc.
    Dronabinol | Actavis Pharma, Inc.
    No Recall

    Dronabinol | Actavis Pharma, Inc.

    Dronabinol | Actavis Pharma, Inc.

    Appetite Stimulation: Initially, 2.5 mg dronabinol capsules should be administered orally twice daily (b.i.d.), before lunch and supper. For patients unable to tolerate this 5 mg/day dosage of dronabinol capsules, the dosage can be reduced to 2.5 mg/day, administered as a single dose in the evening or at bedtime. If clinically indicated and in the absence of significant adverse effects, the dosage may be gradually increased to a maximum of 20 mg/day dronabinol capsules, administered in divided oral doses. Caution should be exercised in escalating the dosage of dronabinol capsules because of the increased frequency of dose-related adverse experiences at higher dosages. (See PRECAUTIONS.)

    Antiemetic: Dronabinol capsules are best administered at an initial dose of 5 mg/m2, given 1 to 3 hours prior to the administration of chemotherapy, then every 2 to 4 hours after chemotherapy is given, for a total of 4 to 6 doses/day. Should the 5 mg/m2 dose prove to be ineffective, and in the absence of significant side effects, the dose may be escalated by 2.5 mg/m2 increments to a maximum of 15 mg/m2 per dose. Caution should be exercised in dose escalation, however, as the incidence of disturbing psychiatric symptoms increases significantly at maximum dose. (See PRECAUTIONS.)

    Storage Conditions
    Dronabinol capsules should be packaged in a well-closed container and stored in a cool environment between 8° C and 15° C
    (46° F and 59° F) and alternatively could be stored in a refrigerator. Protect from freezing.

  • Dronabinol | Akorn, Inc.
    No Recall

    Dronabinol | Akorn, Inc.

    Dronabinol | Akorn, Inc.

    Antiemetic: Dronabinol Capsules is best administered at an initial dose of 5 mg/m2, given 1 to 3 hours prior to the administration of chemotherapy, then every 2 to 4 hours after chemotherapy is given, for a total of 4 to 6 doses/day. Should the 5 mg/m2 dose prove to be ineffective, and in the absence of significant side effects, the dose may be escalated by 2.5 mg/m2 increments to a maximum of 15 mg/m2 per dose. Caution should be exercised in dose escalation, however, as the incidence of disturbing psychiatric symptoms increases significantly at maximum dose. (See PRECAUTIONS.)

  • Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    Dronabinol | Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    No Recall

    Dronabinol | Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.

    Dronabinol | Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    Appetite Stimulation

    Initially, 2.5 mg Dronabinol Capsules should be administered orally twice daily (b.i.d.), before lunch and supper. For patients unable to tolerate this 5 mg/day dosage of Dronabinol Capsules, the dosage can be reduced to 2.5 mg/day, administered as a single dose in the evening or at bedtime. If clinically indicated and in the absence of significant adverse effects, the dosage may be gradually increased to a maximum of 20 mg/day Dronabinol Capsules, administered in divided oral doses. Caution should be exercised in escalating the dosage of Dronabinol Capsules because of the increased frequency of dose-related adverse experiences at higher dosages. (See PRECAUTIONS.)

    Antiemetic

    Dronabinol Capsules are best administered at an initial dose of 5 mg/m2, given 1 to 3 hours prior to the administration of chemotherapy, then every 2 to 4 hours after chemotherapy is given, for a total of 4 to 6 doses/day. Should the 5 mg/m2 dose prove to be ineffective, and in the absence of significant side effects, the dose may be escalated by 2.5 mg/m2 increments to a maximum of 15 mg/m2 per dose. Caution should be exercised in dose escalation, however, as the incidence of disturbing psychiatric symptoms increases significantly at maximum dose. (See PRECAUTIONS.)