Atomoxetine Hydrochloride

Atomoxetine Hydrochloride

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FDA Labeling Changes

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Uses

1.1 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Atomoxetine hydrochloride capsules are indicated for the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).

The efficacy of atomoxetine hydrochloride capsules was established in six clinical trials in outpatients with ADHD: four 6 to 9-week trials in pediatric patients (ages 6 to 18), and two 10-week trial in adults [see Clinical Studies (14)].
1.2 Diagnostic Considerations
A diagnosis of ADHD (DSM-IV) implies the presence of hyperactive-impulsive or inattentive symptoms that cause impairment and that were present before age 7 years. The symptoms must be persistent, must be more severe than is typically observed in individuals at a comparable level of development, must cause clinically significant impairment, e.g., in social, academic, or occupational functioning, and must be present in 2 or more settings, e.g., school (or work) and at home. The symptoms must not be better accounted for by another mental disorder.

The specific etiology of ADHD is unknown, and there is no single diagnostic test. Adequate diagnosis requires the use not only of medical but also of special psychological, educational, and social resources. Learning may or may not be impaired. The diagnosis must be based upon a complete history and evaluation of the patient and not solely on the presence of the required number of DSM-IV characteristics.

For the Inattentive Type, at least 6 of the following symptoms must have persisted for at least 6 months: lack of attention to details/careless mistakes, lack of sustained attention, poor listener, failure to follow through on tasks, poor organization, avoids tasks requiring sustained mental effort, loses things, easily distracted, forgetful. For the Hyperactive-Impulsive Type, at least 6 of the following symptoms must have persisted for at least 6 months: fidgeting/squirming, leaving seat, inappropriate running/climbing, difficulty with quiet activities, “on the go,” excessive talking, blurting answers, can’t wait turn, intrusive. For a Combined Type diagnosis, both inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive criteria must be met.
1.3 Need for Comprehensive Treatment Program
Atomoxetine hydrochloride capsules are indicated as an integral part of a total treatment program for ADHD that may include other measures (psychological, educational, social) for patients with this syndrome. Drug treatment may not be indicated for all patients with this syndrome. Drug treatment is not intended for use in the patient who exhibits symptoms secondary to environmental factors and/or other primary psychiatric disorders, including psychosis. Appropriate educational placement is essential in children and adolescents with this diagnosis and psychosocial intervention is often helpful. When remedial measures alone are insufficient, the decision to prescribe drug treatment medication will depend upon the physician’s assessment of the chronicity and severity of the patient’s symptoms.

History

There is currently no drug history available for this drug.

Other Information


Atomoxetine hydrochloride is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Atomoxetine HCl is the R(-) isomer as determined by x-ray diffraction. The chemical designation is (-)- N-Methyl-3-phenyl-3-( o-tolyloxy)-propylamine hydrochloride. The molecular formula is C 17H 21NO•HCl, which corresponds to a molecular weight of 291.82. The chemical structure is:

atomoxine-chemical-structure

Atomoxetine HCl is a white to practically white solid, which has a solubility of 27.8 mg/mL in water.

Atomoxetine hydrochloride capsules are intended for oral administration only.
 
Each capsule contains atomoxetine HCl equivalent to 10, 18, 25, 40, 60, 80, or 100 mg of atomoxetine. The capsules also contain pregelatinized starch and colloidal silicon dioxide. The capsule shells contain gelatin, sodium lauryl sulfate, titanium dioxide, FD&C Blue No. 2 (25 mg, 40 mg, 60 mg), iron oxide yellow (18 mg, 60 mg, 80 mg, 100 mg), and iron oxide red (80 mg, 100 mg). The imprinting edible black ink contains shellac, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, strong ammonia solution, black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide and purified water.

Atomoxetine Hydrochloride Manufacturers


  • Sun Pharma Global Fze
    Atomoxetine Hydrochloride Capsule [Sun Pharma Global Fze]
  • Sandoz Inc
    Atomoxetine Hydrochloride Capsule [Sandoz Inc]

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