B. Braun Medical Inc
Product Description:Cefazolin for Injection USP and Dextrose Injection USP, 2 g in Duplex, 50 mL Container, Catalog Number 3105-11, Rx Only, B Braun Medical Inc., Irvine CA 92614, NDC 0264-3105-11
Status:Ongoing
City:Irvine
State:CA
Country:US
Voluntary/Mandated:Voluntary: Firm Initiated
Initial Firm Notification:Letter
Distribution Pattern:Nationwide, Puerto Rico and Spain
Classification:Class I
Product Quantity:42,576 units
Reason For Recall:Presence of Particulate Matter: B. Braun Medical Inc. is recalling several injectable products due to visible particulate matter found in reserve sample units.
Recall Initiation Date:20131121
Report Date:20140507

Cefazolin Sodium Solution

Cefazolin Sodium Solution

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Questions & Answers

Side Effects & Adverse Reactions

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FDA Labeling Changes

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Uses

To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Cefazolin for Injection USP and Dextrose Injection USP and other antibacterial drugs, Cefazolin for Injection USP and Dextrose Injection USP should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.

Cefazolin for Injection USP and Dextrose Injection USP is indicated for the treatment of the following infections when caused by susceptible bacteria.

1.1 Respiratory Tract Infections

Respiratory tract infections due to Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes.

Injectable benzathine penicillin is considered the drug of choice in treatment and prevention of streptococcal infections, including the prophylaxis of rheumatic fever.

Cefazolin is effective in the eradication of streptococci from the nasopharynx; however, data establishing the efficacy of cefazolin in the subsequent prevention of rheumatic fever are not available.

1.2 Urinary Tract Infections

Urinary tract infections due to Escherichia coli, and Proteus mirabilis.

1.3 Skin and Skin Structure Infections

Skin and skin structure infections due to S. aureus, S. pyogenes, and Streptococcus agalactiae.

1.4 Biliary Tract Infections

Biliary infections due to E. coli, various isolates of streptococci, P. mirabilis, and S. aureus.

1.5 Bone and Joint Infections

Bone and joint infections due to S. aureus.

1.6 Genital Infections

Genital infections due to E. coli, and P. mirabilis.

1.7 Septicemia

Septicemia due to S. pneumoniae, S. aureus, P. mirabilis, and E. coli.

1.8 Endocarditis

Endocarditis due to S. aureus and S. pyogenes.

1.9 Perioperative Prophylaxis

The prophylactic administration of cefazolin preoperatively, intraoperatively, and postoperatively may reduce the incidence of certain postoperative infections in patients undergoing surgical procedures which are classified as contaminated or potentially contaminated (e.g., vaginal hysterectomy, and cholecystectomy in high-risk patients such as those older than 70 years, with acute cholecystitis, obstructive jaundice, or common duct bile stones).

The perioperative use of cefazolin may also be effective in surgical patients in whom infection at the operative site would present a serious risk (e.g., during open-heart surgery and prosthetic arthroplasty).

If there are signs of infection, specimens for cultures should be obtained for the identification of the causative organism so that appropriate therapy may be instituted.

History

There is currently no drug history available for this drug.

Other Information

Cefazolin for Injection USP and Dextrose Injection USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, single use, packaged combination of Cefazolin Sodium USP (lyophilized) and sterile iso-osmotic diluent in the DUPLEX® sterile container. The DUPLEX® Container is a flexible dual chamber container.

After reconstitution the approximate osmolality for Cefazolin for Injection USP and Dextrose Injection USP is 290 mOsmol/kg.

The drug chamber is filled with sterile lyophilized Cefazolin Sodium USP, a semi-synthetic cephalosporin and has the following IUPAC nomenclature: Sodium (6R,7R)-3-[[(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio]methyl]-8-oxo-7-[2-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate.

Cefazolin Sodium USP has the following structural formula:

Diagram of Cefazolin Molecular Structure

The sodium content is 48 mg/g of cefazolin sodium.

The diluent chamber contains Dextrose Injection USP, an iso-osmotic diluent using Hydrous Dextrose USP in Water for Injection USP. Dextrose Injection USP is sterile, nonpyrogenic, and contains no bacteriostatic or antimicrobial agents.

Hydrous Dextrose USP has the following structural (molecular) formula:

Diagram of Dextrose Molecular Structure

The molecular weight of Hydrous Dextrose USP is 198.17

Cefazolin Sodium USP is supplied as a lyophilized form equivalent to either 1 g or 2 g of cefazolin. Dextrose hydrous USP has been added to the diluent to adjust osmolality (approximately 2 g [4.0% w/v] and 1.5 g [3.0% w/v] for the 1 g and 2 g dosages, respectively).

After removing the peelable foil strip, activating the seals, and thoroughly mixing, the reconstituted drug product is intended for single intravenous use.

The DUPLEX® Container is not manufactured with Latex, PVC or DEHP.

The DUPLEX® dual chamber container is made from a specially formulated material. The product (diluent and drug) contact layer is a mixture of thermoplastic rubber and a polypropylene ethylene copolymer that contains no plasticizers. The safety of the container system is supported by USP biological evaluation procedures.

Cefazolin Sodium Solution Manufacturers


  • B. Braun Medical Inc.
    Cefazolin Sodium Solution [B. Braun Medical Inc.]

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