Dicyclomine

Dicyclomine

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Questions & Answers

Side Effects & Adverse Reactions

In the presence of a high environmental temperature, heat prostration can occur with drug use (fever and heat stroke due to decreased sweating). If symptoms occur, the drug should be discontinued and supportive measures instituted.

Diarrhea may be an early symptom of incomplete intestinal obstruction, especially in patients with ileostomy or colostomy. In this instance, treatment with this drug would be inappropriate and possibly harmful.

Dicyclomine hydrochloride may produce drowsiness or blurred vision. The patient should be warned not to engage in activities requiring mental alertness, such as operating a motor vehicle or other machinery or performing hazardous work while taking this drug.

Psychosis has been reported in sensitive individuals given anticholinergic drugs. CNS signs and symptoms include confusion, disorientation, short-term memory loss, hallucinations, dysarthria, ataxia, coma, euphoria, decreased anxiety, fatigue, insomnia, agitation and mannerisms, and inappropriate affect.

These CNS signs and symptoms usually resolve within 12 to 24 hours after discontinuation of the drug.

There are reports that administration of dicyclomine hydrochloride syrup to infants has been followed by serious respiratory symptoms (dyspnea, shortness of breath, breathlessness, respiratory collapse, apnea, asphyxia), seizures, syncope, pulse rate fluctuations, muscular hypotonia, and coma. Death has been reported. No causal relationship between these effects observed in infants and dicyclomine administration has been established. DICYCLOMINE IS CONTRAINDICATED IN INFANTS LESS THAN 6 MONTHS OF AGE AND IN NURSING MOTHERS. (See CONTRAINDICATIONS and PRECAUTIONS: Nursing Mothers and Pediatric Use).

Safety and efficacy of dicyclomine hydrochloride in pediatric patients have not been established.

Legal Issues

There is currently no legal information available for this drug.

FDA Safety Alerts

There are currently no FDA safety alerts available for this drug.

Manufacturer Warnings

There is currently no manufacturer warning information available for this drug.

FDA Labeling Changes

There are currently no FDA labeling changes available for this drug.

Uses

For the treatment of functional bowel/irritable bowel syndrome.

History

There is currently no drug history available for this drug.

Other Information

Dicyclomine hydrochloride is an antispasmodic and anticholinergic (antimuscarinic) agent available in the following form:

Each capsule, for oral administration, contains 10 mg of dicyclomine hydrochloride. Each capsule also contains the following inactive ingredients: Corn Starch, Lactose Monohydrate, Magnesium Stearate, and Microcrystalline Cellulose. Capsule shells contain FD&C Blue No. 1, FD&C Red No. 4, and Gelatin. The imprinting ink contains Titanium Dioxide.

Chemically, dicyclomine hydrochloride is [bicyclohexyl]-1-carboxylic acid, 2-(diethylamino) ethyl ester, hydrochloride with the structural formula:

Image from Drug Label Content

Dicyclomine hydrochloride occurs as a fine, white, crystalline, practically odorless powder with a bitter taste. It is soluble in water, freely soluble in alcohol and chloroform, and very slightly soluble in ether.

Dicyclomine Manufacturers


  • West-ward Pharmaceuticals
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Capsule [West-ward Pharmaceuticals]
  • Rebel Distributors Corp.
    Dicyclomine Capsule [Rebel Distributors Corp.]
  • Stat Rx Usa Llc
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [Stat Rx Usa Llc]
  • State Of Florida Doh Central Pharmacy
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Capsule [State Of Florida Doh Central Pharmacy]
  • Ncs Healthcare Of Ky, Inc Dba Vangard Labs
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [Ncs Healthcare Of Ky, Inc Dba Vangard Labs]
  • Blenheim Pharmacal, Inc.
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [Blenheim Pharmacal, Inc.]
  • Golden State Medical Supply, Inc.
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Capsule Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [Golden State Medical Supply, Inc.]
  • H.j. Harkins Company, Inc.
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [H.j. Harkins Company, Inc.]
  • Ncs Healthcare Of Ky, Inc Dba Vangard Labs
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Capsule [Ncs Healthcare Of Ky, Inc Dba Vangard Labs]
  • Major Pharmaceuticals
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [Major Pharmaceuticals]
  • Remedyrepack Inc.
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [Remedyrepack Inc. ]
  • A-s Medication Solutions Llc
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [A-s Medication Solutions Llc]
  • Pd-rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [Pd-rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.]
  • Liberty Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [Liberty Pharmaceuticals, Inc.]
  • Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc]
  • Bryant Ranch Prepack
    Dicyclomine (Dicyclomine Hydrochloride) Tablet [Bryant Ranch Prepack]

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