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Drospirenone And Ethinyl Estradiol Kit Recall
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Uses
1.1 Oral Contraceptive
Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tabletsUSP is indicated for use by women to prevent pregnancy.
1.3 AcneDrospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets USP is indicated for the treatment of moderate acne vulgaris in women at least 14 years of age, who have no known contraindications to oral contraceptive therapy and have achieved menarche. Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets USP should be used for the treatment of acne only if the patient desires an oral contraceptive for birth control.
History
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Other Information
Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets USP provide an oral contraceptive regimen consisting of 24 brown to reddish brown active film-coated tablets each containing 3 mg of drospirenone and 0.02 mg of ethinyl estradiol, and 4 white to off-white inert film coated tablets.
The inactive ingredients in the brown to reddish brown tablets are corn starch, crospovidone, hypromellose, iron oxide red, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, povidone, talc, titanium dioxide.
The white to off-white inert film-coated tablets contain anhydrous lactose, hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polacrilin potassium, polyethylene glycol, polysorbate 80, titanium dioxide.
Drospirenone USP (6R, 7 R, 8 R, 9S, 10 R, 13S, 14S, 15S, 16S, 17S)-1,3’,4’,6,6a,7,8,9,10,11, 12,13,14,15,15a,16-hexadecahydro-10,13-dimethylspiro-[17H dicyclopropa [6,7:15,16] cyclopenta [a]phenanthrene-17,2’(5’H)-furan]-3,5’(2H)-dione) is a synthetic progestational compound and has a molecular weight of 366.49 and a molecular formula of C24H30O3.
Ethinyl estradiol USP (19-nor-17α-pregna 1,3,5(10)-triene-20-yne-3, 17-diol) is a synthetic estrogenic compound and has a molecular weight of 296.4 and a molecular formula of C20H24O2.
The structural formulas are as follows:
Drospirenone USP
Ethinyl Estradiol USP
Sources
Drospirenone And Ethinyl Estradiol Kit Manufacturers
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Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Inc., Usa
Drospirenone And Ethinyl Estradiol Kit | Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Inc., Usa
2.1 How to Take Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol TabletsTake one tablet by mouth at the same time every day. The failure rate may increase when pills are missed or taken incorrectly.
To achieve maximum contraceptive, drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets must be taken exactly as directed, in the order directed on the blister pack. Single missed pills should be taken as soon as remembered.
2.2 How to Start Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol TabletsInstruct the patient to begin taking drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets either on the first day of her menstrual period (Day 1 Start) or on the first Sunday after the onset of her menstrual period (Sunday Start).
Day 1 StartDuring the first cycle of drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets use, instruct the patient to take one brown to reddish brown drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets daily, beginning on Day 1 of her menstrual cycle. (The first day of menstruation is Day 1.) She should take one brown to reddish brown drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets daily for 24 consecutive days, followed by one white to off-white inert tablet daily on Days 25 through 28. Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets should be taken in the order directed on the package at the same time each day, preferably after the evening meal or at bedtime with some liquid, as needed. Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets can be taken without regard to meals. If drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets are first taken later than the first day of the menstrual cycle, drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets should not be considered effective as a contraceptive until after the first 7 consecutive days of product administration. Instruct the patient to use a non-hormonal contraceptive as back-up during the first 7 days. The possibility of ovulation and conception prior to initiation of medication should be considered.
Sunday StartDuring the first cycle of drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets use, instruct the patient to take brown o reddish brown drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets daily, beginning on the first Sunday after the onset of her menstrual period. She should take one brown to reddish brown drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets daily for 24 consecutive days, followed by one white to off-white inert tablet daily on Days 25 through 28. Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets should be taken in the order directed on the package at the same time each day, preferably after the evening meal or at bedtime with some liquid, as needed. Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets can be taken without regard to meals. Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets should not be considered effective as a contraceptive until after the first 7 consecutive days of product administration. Instruct the patient to use a non-hormonal contraceptive as back-up during the first 7 days. The possibility of ovulation and conception prior to initiation of medication should be considered.
The patient should begin her next and all subsequent 28-day regimens of drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets on the same day of the week that she began her first regimen, following the same schedule. She should begin taking her brown to reddish brown tablets on the next day after ingestion of the last white to off-white tablet, regardless of whether or not a menstrual period has occurred or is still in progress. Anytime a subsequent cycle of drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets is started later than the day following administration of the last white to off-white tablet, the patient should use another method of contraception until she has taken a brown to reddish brown drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablet daily for seven consecutive days.
When switching from a different birth control pillWhen switching from another birth control pill, drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets should be started on the same day that a new pack of the previous oral contraceptive would have been started.
When switching from a method other than a birth control pill When switching from a transdermal patch or vaginal ring, drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets should be started when the next application would have been due. When switching from an injection, drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets should be started when the next dose would have been due. When switching from an intrauterine contraceptive or an implant, drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets should be started on the day of removal.Withdrawal bleeding usually occurs within 3 days following the last brown to reddish brown tablet. If spotting or breakthrough bleeding occurs while taking drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets, instruct the patient to continue taking drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets by the regimen described above. Counsel her that this type of bleeding is usually transient and without significance; however, advise her that if the bleeding is persistent or prolonged, she should consult her healthcare provider.
Although the occurrence of pregnancy is low if drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets is taken according to directions, if withdrawal bleeding does not occur, consider the possibility of pregnancy. If the patient has not adhered to the prescribed dosing schedule (missed one or more active tablets or started taking them on a day later than she should have), consider the possibility of pregnancy at the time of the first missed period and take appropriate diagnostic measures. If the patient has adhered to the prescribed regimen and misses two consecutive periods, rule out pregnancy. Discontinue drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets if pregnancy is confirmed.
The risk of pregnancy increases with each active brown to reddish brown tablet missed. For additional patient instructions regarding missed pills, see the "WHAT TO DO IF YOU MISS PILLS" section in the FDA Approved Patient Labeling which follows. If breakthrough bleeding occurs following missed tablets, it will usually be transient and of no consequence. If the patient misses one or more white to off-white tablets, she should still be protected against pregnancy provided she begins taking a new cycle of brown to reddish brown tablets on the proper day.
For postpartum women who do not breastfeed or after a second trimester abortion, start drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets no earlier than 4 weeks postpartum due to the increased risk of thromboembolism. If the patient starts on drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets postpartum and has not yet had a period, evaluate for possible pregnancy, and instruct her to use an additional method of contraception until she has taken drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets for 7 consecutive days.
2.3 Advice in Case of Gastrointestinal DisturbancesIn case of severe vomiting or diarrhea, absorption may not be complete and additional contraceptive measures should be taken. If vomiting occurs within 3–4 hours after tablet-taking, this can be regarded as a missed tablet.
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