REVLIMID should be taken orally at about the same time each day, either with or without food. REVLIMID capsules should be swallowed whole with water. The capsules should not be opened, broken, or chewed.
2.1 Multiple Myeloma
Multiple Myeloma
The recommended starting dose of REVLIMID is 25 mg orally once daily on Days 1-21 of repeated 28-day cycles in combination with dexamethasone. Refer to Section 14.1 for specific dexamethasone dosing. For patients > 75 years old, the starting dose of dexamethasone may be reduced [see Clinical Studies (14.1)]. Treatment should be continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
In patients who are not eligible for autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), treatment should continue until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. For patients who are ASCT-eligible, hematopoietic stem cell mobilization should occur within 4 cycles of a REVLIMID-containing therapy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11)].
Dose Adjustments for Hematologic Toxicities During Multiple Myeloma Treatment
Dose modification guidelines, as summarized in Table 1 below, are recommended to manage Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia or thrombocytopenia or other Grade 3 or 4 toxicity judged to be related to REVLIMID.
Table 1: Dose Adjustments for Hematologic Toxicities for MM
Platelet counts
Thrombocytopenia in MM
When Platelets
Recommended Course
Fall to <30,000/mcL
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment, follow CBC weekly
Return to ≥30,000/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at next lower dose. Do not dose below 2.5 mg daily
For each subsequent drop <30,000/mcL
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment
Return to ≥30,000/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at next lower dose. Do not dose below 2.5 mg daily
Absolute Neutrophil counts (ANC)
Neutropenia in MM
When Neutrophils
Recommended Course
Fall to <1000/mcL
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment, follow CBC
weekly
Return to ≥1,000/mcL and neutropenia is the only toxicity
Resume REVLIMID at 25 mg daily or initial
starting dose
Return to ≥1,000/mcL and if other toxicity
Resume REVLIMID at next lower dose. Do
not dose below 2.5 mg daily
For each subsequent drop <1,000/mcL
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment
Return to ≥1,000/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at next lower dose. Do not dose below 2.5 mg daily
Other Toxicities in MM
For other Grade 3/4 toxicities judged to be related to REVLIMID, hold treatment and restart at the physician's discretion at next lower dose level when toxicity has resolved to ≤ Grade 2.
Starting Dose Adjustment for Renal Impairment in MM:
[See Dosage and Administration (2.4)].
2.2 Myelodysplastic Syndromes
The recommended starting dose of REVLIMID is 10 mg daily. Treatment is continued or modified based upon clinical and laboratory findings.
Dose Adjustments for Hematologic Toxicities During MDS Treatment
Patients who are dosed initially at 10 mg and who experience thrombocytopenia should have their dosage adjusted as follows:
Platelet counts
If thrombocytopenia develops WITHIN 4 weeks of starting treatment at 10 mg daily in MDS
If baseline ≥100,000/mcL
When Platelets
Recommended Course
Fall to <50,000/mcL
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment
Return to ≥50,000/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at 5 mg daily
If baseline <100,000/mcL
When Platelets
Recommended Course
Fall to 50% of the baseline value
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment
If baseline ≥60,000/mcL and
returns to ≥50,000/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at 5 mg daily
If baseline <60,000/mcL and
returns to ≥30,000/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at 5 mg daily
If thrombocytopenia develops AFTER 4 weeks of starting treatment at 10 mg daily in MDS
When Platelets
Recommended Course
<30,000/mcL or <50,000/mcL
with platelet transfusions
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment
Return to ≥30,000/mcL
(without hemostatic failure)
Resume REVLIMID at 5 mg daily
Patients who experience thrombocytopenia at 5 mg daily should have their dosage adjusted as follows:
If thrombocytopenia develops during treatment at 5 mg daily in MDS
When Platelets
Recommended Course
<30,000/mcL or <50,000/mcL
with platelet transfusions
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment
Return to ≥30,000/mcL
(without hemostatic failure)
Resume REVLIMID at 2.5 mg daily
Patients who are dosed initially at 10 mg and experience neutropenia should have their dosage adjusted as follows:
Absolute Neutrophil counts (ANC)
If neutropenia develops WITHIN 4 weeks of starting treatment at 10 mg daily in MDS
If baseline ANC ≥1,000/mcL
When Neutrophils
Recommended Course
Fall to <750/mcL
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment
Return to ≥1,000/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at 5 mg daily
If baseline ANC <1,000/mcL
When Neutrophils
Recommended Course
Fall to <500/mcL
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment
Return to ≥500/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at 5 mg daily
If neutropenia develops AFTER 4 weeks of starting treatment at 10 mg daily in MDS
When Neutrophils
Recommended Course
<500/mcL for ≥7 days or <500/mcL
associated with fever (≥38.5°C)
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment
Return to ≥500/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at 5 mg daily
Patients who experience neutropenia at 5 mg daily should have their dosage adjusted as follows:
If neutropenia develops during treatment at 5 mg daily in MDS
When Neutrophils
Recommended Course
<500/mcL for ≥7 days or <500/mcL
associated with fever (≥38.5°C)
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment
Return to ≥500/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at 2.5 mg daily
Other Grade 3 / 4 Toxicities in MDS
For other Grade 3/4 toxicities judged to be related to REVLIMID, hold treatment and restart at the physician's discretion at next lower dose level when toxicity has resolved to ≤ Grade 2.
Starting Dose Adjustment for Renal Impairment in MDS:
[See Dosage and Administration (2.4)].
2.3 Mantle Cell Lymphoma
The recommended starting dose of REVLIMID is 25 mg/day orally on Days 1-21 of repeated 28-day cycles for relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma. Treatment should be continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Treatment is continued, modified or discontinued based upon clinical and laboratory findings.
Dose Adjustments for Hematologic Toxicities During MCL Treatment
Dose modification guidelines as summarized below are recommended to manage Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia or thrombocytopenia or other Grade 3 or 4 toxicities considered to be related to REVLIMID.
Platelet counts
Thrombocytopenia during treatment in MCL
When Platelets
Recommended Course
Fall to <50,000/mcL
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment and follow
CBC weekly
Return to ≥50,000/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at 5 mg less than the
previous dose. Do not dose below 5 mg daily
Absolute Neutrophil counts (ANC)
Neutropenia during treatment in MCL
When Neutrophils
Recommended Course
Fall to <1000/mcL for at least 7 days
OR
Falls to < 1,000/mcL with an associated temperature ≥ 38.5°C
OR
Falls to < 500 /mcL
Interrupt REVLIMID treatment and follow
CBC weekly
Return to ≥1,000/mcL
Resume REVLIMID at 5 mg less than the
previous dose. Do not dose below 5 mg daily
Other Grade 3 / 4 Toxicities in MCL
For other Grade 3/4 toxicities judged to be related to REVLIMID, hold treatment and restart at the physician’s discretion at next lower dose level when toxicity has resolved to ≤ Grade 2.
Starting Dose Adjustment for Renal Impairment in MCL:
[See Dosage and Administration (2.4)].
2.4 Starting Dose for Renal Impairment in MM, MDS or MCL
Since REVLIMID is primarily excreted unchanged by the kidney, adjustments to the starting dose of REVLIMID are recommended to provide appropriate drug exposure in patients with moderate or severe renal impairment and in patients on dialysis. Based on a pharmacokinetic study in patients with renal impairment due to non-malignant conditions, REVLIMID starting dose adjustment is recommended for patients with CLcr < 60 mL/min. The recommendations for initial starting doses for patients with MDS or MCL, and MM are as follows:
Table 2: Starting Dose Adjustments for Patients with Renal Impairment in MDS or MCL
Category
Renal Function (Cockcroft-
Gault)
Dose in MCL
Dose in MDS
Moderate Renal
Impairment
CLcr 30-60 mL/min
10 mg
Every 24 hours
5 mg
Every 24 hours
Severe Renal Impairment
CLcr < 30 mL/min (not
requiring dialysis)
15 mg
Every 48 hours
2.5 mg
Every 24 hours
End Stage Renal Disease
CLcr < 30 mL/min (requiring
dialysis)
5 mg
Once daily. On dialysis
days, administer the dose
following dialysis.
2.5 mg
Once daily. On dialysis days,
administer the dose following
dialysis.
Table 3: Starting Dose Adjustments for Patients with Renal Impairment in MM
Category
Renal Function (Cockcroft-
Gault)
Dose in MM
Moderate Renal
Impairment
CLcr 30-50 mL/min
10 mg
Every 24 hours
Severe Renal Impairment
CLcr < 30 mL/min (not
requiring dialysis)
15 mg
Every 48 hours
End Stage Renal Disease
CLcr < 30 mL/min (requiring
dialysis)
5 mg
Once daily. On dialysis
days, administer the dose
following dialysis.
Moderate renal impairment for MM: Consider escalating the dose to 15 mg after 2 cycles if the patient tolerates the 10 mg dose of lenalidomide without dose-limiting toxicity.
After initiation of REVLIMID therapy, subsequent REVLIMID dose increase or decrease is based on individual patient treatment tolerance, as described elsewhere [See Dosage and Administration (2.1-2.3)].