•
Visually inspect ULTRAVIST for particulate matter and/or discoloration, whenever solution and container permit. Do not administer ULTRAVIST if particulate matter and/or discoloration is observed.
•
Determine the volume and concentration of ULTRAVIST Injection to be used taking into account factors such as age, body weight, size of the vessel and the rate of blood flow within the vessel; consider also extent of opacification required, structure(s) or area to be examined, disease processes affecting the patient, and equipment and technique to be employed. Specific dose adjustments for age, gender, weight and renal function have not been studied for ULTRAVIST Injection. As with all iodinated contrast agents, lower doses may have less risk. The efficacy of ULTRAVIST Injection below doses recommended has not been established.
•
The maximum recommended total dose of iodine in adults is 86 grams; a maximum recommended total dose of iodine has not been established for pediatric patients.
•
Hydrate patients adequately prior to and following the administration of ULTRAVIST.
[See Warnings and Precautions (5.2).]
2.1 Intra-Arterial Procedures
The volume and rate of injection of the contrast agent will vary depending on the injection site and the area being examined. Inject contrast at rates approximately equal to the flow rate in the vessel being injected.
•
Cerebral Arteriography (300 mg I/mL), Coronary Arteriography and Left Ventriculography (370 mg I/mL), Peripheral Arteriography (300 mg I/mL): see
Table 1.
•
Aortography and Visceral Angiography (370 mg I/mL):
Use a volume and rate of contrast injection proportional to the blood flow and related to the vascular and pathological characteristics of the specific vessels being studied. Do not exceed 225 mL as total dose for the procedure.
Table 1: Suggested Single Injection Doses for Adult Intra-Arterial Procedures
Cerebral Arteriography
(300 mg I/mL)
Peripheral Arteriography
(300 mg I/mL)
Coronary Arteriography and Left Ventriculography
(370 mg I/mL)
Intra-Arterial Injection Sites
Carotid Arteries
Vertebral Arteries
Aortic Arch Injection (4 vessel study)
3–12 mL
4–12 mL
20–50 mL
-
-
-
-
-
-
Right Coronary Artery
Left Coronary Artery
Left Ventricle
-
-
-
-
-
-
3–14 mL
3–14 mL
30–60 mL
Subclavian or Femoral Artery
Aortic Bifurcation (distal runoff)
-
-
5–40 mL
25–50 mL
-
-
Maximum Total Dose
150 mL
250 mL
225 mL
2.2 Intravenous Procedures
•
Peripheral Venography (240 mg I/mL):
Inject the minimum volume necessary to visualize satisfactorily the structures under examination. Do not exceed 250 mL as total dose for the procedure.
•
Contrast Computed Tomography (CT) (300 mg I/mL and 370 mg I/mL) and Excretory Urography (300 mg I/mL): see
Table 2.
Table 2: Suggested ULTRAVIST Injection Dosing for Adult Intravenous Contrast Administration
Excretory Urography (300 mg I/mL)
Contrast Computed Tomography (300 mg I/mL)
Contrast Computed Tomography (370 mg I/mL)
Excretory Urography
Approximately 300 mg I/kg body wt. (Adults with normal renal function)
-
-
Head
-
50–200 mL
41–162 mL
Body
Bolus Injection
50–200 mL
41–162 mL
Rapid Infusion
100–200 mL
81–162 mL
Maximum Total Dose
100 mL
200 mL (60 g iodine)
162 mL (60 g iodine)
2.3 Pediatric Dosing
The recommended dose in children over 2 years of age for the following evaluations is:
•
Intra-arterial:
Cardiac chambers and related arteries (370 mg I/mL):
Inject 1 to 2 milliliters per kilogram (mL/kg). Do not exceed 4 mL/kg as total dose.
•
Intravenous:
Contrast Computerized Tomography or Excretory Urography (300 mg I/mL):
Inject 1 to 2 mL/kg. Do not exceed 3 mL/kg as total dose.
The safety and efficacy relationships of other doses, concentrations or procedures have not been established [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].