Xylamed
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Uses
INDICATIONS
XylaMed™ should be used in horses and Cervidae (Fallow Deer, Mule Deer, Sika Deer, White-Tailed Deer, and Elk) when it is desirable to produce a state of sedation accompanied by a shorter period of analgesia.
Horses: XylaMed™ has been used successfully as follows:
1.Diagnostic procedures-oral and ophthalmic examinations, abdominal palpation, rectal palpation, vaginal examination, catheterization of the bladder and radiographic examinations.
2.Orthopedic procedures, such as application of casting materials and splints.
3.Dental procedures.
4.Minor surgical procedures of short duration such as debridement, removal of cutaneous neoplasms and suturing of lacerations.
5.To calm and facilitate handling of fractious animals.
6.Therapeutic medication for sedation and relief of pain following injury or surgery.
7.Major surgical procedures:
a.When used as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
b.When used in conjunction with local anesthetics.
Cervidae: XylaMed™ may be used for the following:
1.To calm and facilitate handling of fractious animals.
2.Diagnostic procedures.
3.Minor surgical procedures.
4.Therapeutic medication for sedation and relief of pain following injury or surgery.
5.As a preanesthetic to local anesthesia.
XylaMed™ at the recommended dosages can be used in conjunction with local anesthetics, such as procaine or lidocaine.
History
There is currently no drug history available for this drug.
Other Information
XylaMed™
(xylazine) 100 mg/mL Injection
SEDATIVE AND ANALGESIC FOR USE IN HORSES AND CERVIDAE ONLY
NOT FOR HUMAN USE
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
CAUTION
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.
Do not use in Cervidae less than 15 days before, or during the hunting season.
DESCRIPTION
XylaMed™ (xylazine) is supplied in 50 ml multiple-dose vials as a sterile solution. Each mL contains 100 mg XylaMed™ (xylazine base equivalent); 0.9 mg methylparaben; 0.1 mg propylparaben; water for injection; citric acid and sodium citrate for pH adjustment to 5.5 ± 0.3.
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
xylazine hydrochloride ......................................................................................... 11.7%
(Equivalent to 10% base)
INERT INGREDIENTS: ............................................................................................ 88.3%
100.0%
Sources
Xylamed Manufacturers
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Mwi/vet One
![Xylamed (Xylazine) Injection, Solution [Mwi/vet One]](/wp-content/themes/bootstrap/assets/img/loading2.gif)
Xylamed | Mwi/vet One
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
Horses:
1.Dosage:
lntravenously-0.5 mL/100 lbs body weight (0.5 mg/lb)
lntramuscularly-1.0 mL/100 lbs body weight (1.0 mg/lb)
Following injection of XylaMed™, the animal should be allowed to rest quietly until the full effect has been reached.
These dosages produce sedation which is usually maintained for 1 to 2 hours, and analgesia which lasts for 15 to 30 minutes.
2.Preanesthetic to Local Anesthesia:
XylaMed™ at the recommended dosages can be used in conjunction with local anesthetics, such as procaine or lidocaine.
3.Preanesthetic to General Anesthesia:
XylaMed™ at the recommended dosage rates, produces an additive effect to central nervous system depressants such as pentobarbital sodium, thiopental sodium and thiamylal sodium. Therefore, the dosage of such compounds should be reduced and administered to the desired effect. In general, only 1/3 to 1/2 of the calculated dosage of the barbiturates will be needed to produce a surgical plane of anesthesia. Post-anesthetic or emergence excitement has not been observed in animals preanesthetized with XylaMed™.
XylaMed™ has been used successfully as a preanesthetic agent for pentobarbital sodium, thiopental sodium, thiamylal sodium, nitrous oxide, ether, halothane, glyceryl guaiacolate and methoxyflurane anesthesia.
Cervidae:
Administer intramuscularly, by either hand syringe or syringe dart, in the heavy muscles of the croup or shoulder.
Dosage Range:
Fallow Deer (Dama dama)-2.0 to 4.0 mL/100 lbs body weight (2.0 to 4.0 mg/lb).
Mule Deer (Odocoileus hemionus)-1.0 to 2.0 mL/100 lbs body weight (1.0 to 2.0 mg/lb).
Sika Deer (Cervus nippon)-1.0 to 2.0 mL/100 lbs body weight (1.0 to 2.0 mg/lb).
White-Tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus)-1.0to 2.0 mL/100 lbs body weight (1.0 to 2.0 mg/lb).
Elk (Cervus canadensis)-0.25 to 0.5 mL/100 lbs body weight (0.25 to 0.5 mg/lb).
Following injection of XylaMed™ the animal should be allowed to rest quietly until the full effect has been reached.
These dosages produce sedation which is usually maintained for 1 to 2 hours and analgesia which lasts for 15 to 30 minutes.
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Bimeda, Inc. Division Of Cross Vetpharm Group
Xylamed | Bimeda, Inc. Division Of Cross Vetpharm Group
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
Horses:
1.Dosage:
lntravenously-0.5 mL/100 lbs body weight (0.5 mg/lb)
lntramuscularly-1.0 mL/100 lbs body weight (1.0 mg/lb)
Following injection of XylaMed™, the animal should be allowed to rest quietly until the full effect has been reached.
These dosages produce sedation which is usually maintained for 1 to 2 hours, and analgesia which lasts for 15 to 30 minutes.
2.Preanesthetic to Local Anesthesia:
XylaMed™ at the recommended dosages can be used in conjunction with local anesthetics, such as procaine or lidocaine.
3.Preanesthetic to General Anesthesia:
XylaMed™ at the recommended dosage rates, produces an additive effect to central nervous system depressants such as pentobarbital sodium, thiopental sodium and thiamylal sodium. Therefore, the dosage of such compounds should be reduced and administered to the desired effect. In general, only 1/3 to 1/2 of the calculated dosage of the barbiturates will be needed to produce a surgical plane of anesthesia. Post-anesthetic or emergence excitement has not been observed in animals preanesthetized with XylaMed™.
XylaMed™ has been used successfully as a preanesthetic agent for pentobarbital sodium, thiopental sodium, thiamylal sodium, nitrous oxide, ether, halothane, glyceryl guaiacolate and methoxyflurane anesthesia.
Cervidae:
Administer intramuscularly, by either hand syringe or syringe dart, in the heavy muscles of the croup or shoulder.
Dosage Range:
Fallow Deer (Dama dama)-2.0 to 4.0 mL/100 lbs body weight (2.0 to 4.0 mg/lb).
Mule Deer (Odocoileus hemionus)-1.0 to 2.0 mL/100 lbs body weight (1.0 to 2.0 mg/lb).
Sika Deer (Cervus nippon)-1.0 to 2.0 mL/100 lbs body weight (1.0 to 2.0 mg/lb).
White-Tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus)-1.0to 2.0 mL/100 lbs body weight (1.0 to 2.0 mg/lb).
Elk (Cervus canadensis)-0.25 to 0.5 mL/100 lbs body weight (0.25 to 0.5 mg/lb).
Following injection of XylaMed™ the animal should be allowed to rest quietly until the full effect has been reached.
These dosages produce sedation which is usually maintained for 1 to 2 hours and analgesia which lasts for 15 to 30 minutes.
![Xylamed (Xylazine) Injection, Solution [Bimeda, Inc. Division Of Cross Vetpharm Group]](http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/image.cfm?setid=f03f6b27-42d8-42ef-a9f8-00d2f2e64fc5&name=xylamed-0002.jpg)
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